VIX(Volatility Index) is a volatility index launched by the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) in 1993 that measures the expected volatility of the S&P 500 over the next 30 days.
Commonly called the "fear gauge", it is the key measure of investor sentiment and market unease. The VIX is calculated from S&P 500 option prices.
Rule of 16: VIX ÷ 16 = expected daily volatility
e.g. VIX 32 → about 2% daily volatility
⚠️ Caution: VIX products are unsuitable for long-term holding because of time decay and rollover costs.